{"id":7229,"date":"2015-07-21T05:27:25","date_gmt":"2015-07-21T05:27:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tydaikho.com\/khoa-hoc-thuong-thuc\/chuyen-luan-hoi\/bi-an-ve-tien-kiepp2-truong-hop-cua-danh-tuong-george-s-patton\/"},"modified":"2015-07-21T05:27:25","modified_gmt":"2015-07-21T05:27:25","slug":"bi-an-ve-tien-kiepp2-truong-hop-cua-danh-tuong-george-s-patton","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/demo.vnno1.net\/index.php\/2015\/07\/21\/bi-an-ve-tien-kiepp2-truong-hop-cua-danh-tuong-george-s-patton\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u00ed \u1ea8n V\u1ec1 Ti\u1ec1n Ki\u1ebfp(P2): Tr\u01b0\u1eddng H\u1ee3p C\u1ee7a Danh T\u01b0\u1edbng GEORGE S. PATTON"},"content":{"rendered":"
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NH\u1eeeNG CHUY\u1ec6N C\u00d3 TH\u1eacT V\u1ec0 S\u1ef0 \u00d0\u1ea6U THAI<\/strong><\/p>\n

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V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u thai hay ti\u1ec1n ki\u1ebfp, h\u1eadu ki\u1ebfp cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1eadt, tuy nhi\u00ean, tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nay v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng x\u1ea3y ra nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. Nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 ngay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc “kh\u00f3 t\u00ednh” nh\u1ea5t c\u0169ng kh\u00f3 l\u00f2ng b\u1ecf qua hay gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u theo lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc th\u1ef1c nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.Th\u1eadt ra tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u thai, nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u00e0n b\u1ea1c trong d\u00e2n gian, hay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i qua nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u trong c\u00e1c tu vi\u1ec7n, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd, c\u00e1c th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u thai \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3, \u1ea4n \u00d0\u1ed9, Anh Qu\u1ed1c, Ph\u00e1p , \u00dd v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 Nga S\u00f4…<\/p>\n

Sau \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i xin ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c tr\u00edch d\u1eabn th\u00eam m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng l\u01b0u t\u00e2m nh\u1ea5t, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u l\u01b0u gi\u1eef t\u1ea1i trung t\u00e2m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ti\u1ec1n ki\u1ebfp t\u1ea1i Virginia (Hoa K\u1ef3) \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ebfp ri\u00eang v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u l\u01b0u \u00fd v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

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Tr\u01b0\u1eddng H\u1ee3p C\u1ee7a Danh T\u01b0\u1edbng GEORGE S. PATTON<\/strong><\/p>\n

George S. Patton l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t danh t\u01b0\u1edbng Hoa K\u1ef3, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef3 t\u00e0i m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft. T\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh nghi\u00eam kh\u1eafc v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 “k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt s\u1eaft, k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i”. Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00f9ng \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 \u00f3c l\u1ea1 l\u00f9ng l\u00e0 lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n tin v\u00e0o thuy\u1ebft lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i. \u00d4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea3o: “Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1i v\u00f2ng tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp nhau. \u00d0\u1eddi t\u00f4i c\u0169ng n\u1eb1m trong c\u00e1i v\u00f2ng tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3.”<\/p>\n

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M\u1ed9t s\u0129 quan cao c\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u1edbng Patton nh\u01b0 sau: “H\u00f4m \u0111\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng Patton \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed t\u1ea1i \u00dd. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u1eb1m c\u1ea1nh s\u00f4ng M\u00e9taure, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 x\u01b0a kia, trong tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn h\u00e3i h\u00f9ng gi\u1eefa Carthage v\u00e0 Rome v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111o\u00e0n qu\u00e2n d\u0169ng m\u00e3nh c\u1ee7a hai phe \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n t\u1eed thi \u0111\u1ea9m m\u00e1u, m\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u hai b\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c gia, nh\u1eefng danh t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n. H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh h\u00f9ng tr\u00e1ng r\u00f9ng r\u1ee3n \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u1edbng Patton \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01a1n 1800 n\u0103m, nh\u01b0ng khi t\u01b0\u1edbng Patton c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e3nh v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 quan chuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 s\u1eed h\u1ecdc th\u00e1p t\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 th\u1eed \u00f4n l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a tr\u1eadn \u0111\u00e1nh \u1ea5y th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u k\u1ef3 d\u1ecb m\u1edbi s\u1ea9y ra. Nh\u00e2n l\u00fac m\u1ed9t \u00d0\u1ea1i T\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3ng qu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a hai phe Carthage v\u00e0 Rome cho t\u01b0\u1edbng Patton nghe th\u00ec \u00f4ng n\u00e0y nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n t\u1ecf \u00fd kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng. Sau c\u00f9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng Patton c\u1eaft ngang l\u1eddi vi\u00ean \u00d0\u1ea1i T\u00e1 v\u00e0 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

“T\u00f4i xin l\u1ed7i \u00d0\u1ea1i T\u00e1, m\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u \u00d0\u1ea1i T\u00e1 l\u00e0 chuy\u00ean gia nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn trong cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh La M\u00e3 nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ef5 binh c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u1edbng Hasdrubul l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd (trong tr\u1eadn n\u00e0y) kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3ng t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ea1i t\u00e1 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u kia. T\u00f4i qu\u1ea3 quy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y v\u00ec m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00ednh t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3…”<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng cho s\u1ef1 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t chung quanh \u00f4ng, t\u01b0\u1edbng Patton nghi\u00eam n\u00e9t m\u1eb7t, \u0111\u01b0a cao chi\u1ebfc can c\u1ea7m \u1edf tay l\u00ean ch\u1ec9 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u n\u00f3i th\u1eadt ch\u1eadm r\u00e3i, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng:<\/p>\n

“\u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111ia \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ef5 binh c\u1ee7a Hasdrubul l\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 t\u00f4i nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i l\u00fac \u1ea5y t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3!…”<\/p>\n

Trong nh\u1eefng l\u1ea7n d\u1eebng ch\u00e2n n\u01a1i chi\u1ebfn tr\u1eadn hay nh\u1eefng l\u00fac ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i, t\u01b0\u1edbng Patto th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba danh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7c tr\u1eadn c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a m\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tuy r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 xa x\u0103m hay ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i trong c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 s\u1eed n\u01a1i c\u00e1c th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

Trong nh\u1eadt k\u00fd c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, t\u01b0\u1edbng Patton th\u01b0\u1eddng ghi l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m ngh\u0129 l\u1ea1 l\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 \u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfp tr\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00f3 \u0111o\u1ea1n \u00f4ng vi\u1ebft:<\/p>\n

“T\u00f4i tin l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n ki\u1ebfp v\u00e0 h\u1eadu ki\u1ebfp. T\u00f4i tin, th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e3ng \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y trong binh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n nay t\u00f4i l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7u thai l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi binh nghi\u1ec7p.”<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 sau, m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 “\u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a khoa t\u00e2m l\u00fd h\u1ecdc” t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 14 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1961, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt c\u00f3 t\u00ean tu\u1ed5i l\u00e0 Aldons Huxley \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u1edbng Patton c\u00f9ng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n l\u1ea1 k\u00f9ng x\u1ea9y ra trong l\u1ea7n \u0111i th\u0103m chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a La M\u00e3 \u1ea5y. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o Paris Match \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 23 th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 1989. Trong l\u1ea7n di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n n\u00e0y, Aldons Huxley \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 sau: “Kh\u00f4ng ri\u00eang g\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edbng Patton m\u00e0 ngay c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u00f4i l\u00fac \u1edf nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 trong \u0111\u1eddi b\u1ed7ng ta c\u00f3 c\u00e1i c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c, c\u00e1i suy ngh\u0129, c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn k\u1ef3 l\u1ea1 m\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta nh\u01b0 b\u1ed7ng nhi\u00ean h\u00e9 m\u1edf, c\u00f3 khi ta b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, m\u1ed9t sinh ho\u1ea1t, m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i, m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 ta c\u00f3 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u00e3 nghe, \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i qua, m\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd g\u1eb7p. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi hay n\u00f3i kh\u00e1c \u0111i l\u00e0 trong “m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp” m\u00e0 l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 n\u1eefa. C\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u1ea5y \u0111\u00f4i khi v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1i c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1c quan th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf m\u1ed7i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 xa x\u0103m hay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n ki\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n

Tham kh\u1ea3o: http:\/\/tientri.net\/luan-hoi\/bi-an-ve-tien-kiep-con-gai-con-ong-ca-hieu-o-ca-mau-viet-nam\/<\/p>\n

Theo TL<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

NH\u1eeeNG CHUY\u1ec6N C\u00d3 TH\u1eacT V\u1ec0 S\u1ef0 \u00d0\u1ea6U THAI V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u thai hay ti\u1ec1n ki\u1ebfp, h\u1eadu ki\u1ebfp cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1eadt, tuy nhi\u00ean, tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nay v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7501,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1063],"tags":[1065,1085],"class_list":["post-7229","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chuyen-luan-hoi","tag-luan-hoi","tag-tien-kiep"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.vnno1.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7229","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.vnno1.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.vnno1.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.vnno1.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.vnno1.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7229"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/demo.vnno1.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7229\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.vnno1.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7501"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.vnno1.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7229"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.vnno1.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7229"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.vnno1.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7229"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}