{"id":9250,"date":"2015-07-25T14:31:22","date_gmt":"2015-07-25T14:31:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tydaikho.com\/tin-tuc\/tinh-yeu\/ngoi-nha-cua-ban\/hoc-trong-ba-loai-ot-la-dang-oanh-tac-vuon-nha-viet\/"},"modified":"2015-07-25T14:31:22","modified_gmt":"2015-07-25T14:31:22","slug":"hoc-trong-ba-loai-ot-la-dang-oanh-tac-vuon-nha-viet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/demo.vnno1.net\/index.php\/2015\/07\/25\/hoc-trong-ba-loai-ot-la-dang-oanh-tac-vuon-nha-viet\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ecdc tr\u1ed3ng ba lo\u1ea1i \u1edbt l\u1ea1 \u0111ang ‘oanh t\u1ea1c’ v\u01b0\u1eddn nh\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u1edat \u0111\u1eadu \u0111\u0169a, \u1edbt c\u1ea7u v\u1ed3ng hay \u1edbt c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd l\u00e0 ba trong nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i \u1edbt b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u gia \u0111\u00ecnh Vi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

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1. \u1edat ‘\u0111\u1eadu \u0111\u0169a’<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u1edat ‘\u0111\u1eadu \u0111\u0169a’ c\u00f3 t\u00ean ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t theo t\u00ean th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Cayenne (Guiana, thu\u1ed9c Ph\u00e1p). C\u00e1i t\u00ean l\u00e0 l\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1i \u1edbt n\u00e0y b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i kh\u1ee7ng (25-30cm) c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3 – v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c trong h\u1ecd \u1edbt.<\/p>\n

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Qu\u1ea3 \u1edbt d\u00e0i t\u1eeb 25 – 30cm tr\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1eadu \u0111\u0169a<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ed1ng \u1edbt ‘\u0111\u1eadu \u0111\u0169a’ sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u00e1c trang tr\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng. Ch\u00fang th\u00edch h\u1ee3p tr\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p vfi sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng nhanh, n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t cao v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian thu ho\u1ea1ch d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb cay c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n \u0103n cay n\u1ed3ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng s\u1ed1ng hay ph\u01a1i kh\u00f4 th\u00e0nh b\u1ed9t\/ Lo\u00e0i \u1edbt n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean x\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c, T\u1ee9 Xuy\u00ean v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n ch\u00e2u \u00c1 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

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C\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 cay v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i, \u1edbt ‘\u0111\u1eadu \u0111\u0169a’ hay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a d\u00f9ng trong \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c ch\u00e2u \u00c1<\/p>\n

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B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf, \u1edbt Cayenne c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u00e0u t\u00edm v\u00e0 v\u00e0ng<\/p>\n

2. \u1edat c\u1ea7u v\u1ed3ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

Gi\u1ed1ng \u1edbt c\u1ea7u v\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t sai qu\u1ea3 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng m\u00e0u s\u1eafc kh\u00e1c nhau tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y t\u1eeb kem, tr\u1eafng, v\u00e0ng, t\u00edm, cam v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecf. Tr\u00f4ng th\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f3 nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1ch tr\u1ed3ng \u1edbt c\u1ea7u v\u1ed3ng c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y anh em kh\u00e1c trong h\u1ecd nh\u00e0 m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, tr\u1eddi m\u00f9a h\u00e8 c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u n\u1eafng th\u00ec c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00e0u c\u00e0ng \u0111\u1eadm, c\u00e0ng \u0111\u1eb9p.<\/p>\n

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D\u1ea1o g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, \u1edbt c\u1ea7u v\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u gia \u0111\u00ecnh t\u00ecm mua h\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ed3ng t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 v\u00ec t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng 2-trong-1 khi v\u1eeba l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh, v\u1eeba \u0103n qu\u1ea3. Gi\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3 l\u1ea1 m\u1eaft n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c rao b\u00e1n tr\u00ean c\u00e1c trang m\u1ea1ng v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 50.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng\/ g\u00f3i 25 h\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n

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\u1edat c\u1ea7u v\u1ed3ng thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i \u1edbt nh\u1ecf, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb r\u1ea5t cay.<\/p>\n

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M\u1ed9t v\u00e0i gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f2n tr\u1ed3ng \u1edbt c\u1ea7u v\u1ed3ng bonsai v\u00ec c\u00e2y nh\u1ecf, \u01b0a h\u1ea1n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

3. \u1edat c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u1edat Peter <\/strong>lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea v\u00e0o trong danh s\u00e1ch nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7 qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng k\u00ec l\u1ea1 nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Gi\u1ed1ng \u1edbt c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng gi\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd c\u1ee7a nam gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng gi\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3i “Gi\u1ed1ng \u1edbt g\u1ee3i c\u1ea3m nh\u1ea5t” b\u1edfi T\u1ea1p Ch\u00ed L\u00e0m V\u01b0\u1eddn H\u1eefu C\u01a1. \u1edat Peter ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u00f3 hai m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c v\u00e0ng khi ch\u00edn. Ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edd c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 sinh h\u1ecdc v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1i qu\u1ea3 k\u00ec l\u1ea1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

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\u1edat ‘c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd’ d\u00e0i kho\u1ea3ng 7-10cm v\u00e0 to 2.5-3.5cm khi ch\u00edn. M\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3 \u1edbt Peter khi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 ‘b\u1ea3n sao thu nh\u1ecf c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan sinh d\u1ee5c nam \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ed9t bao quy d\u1ea7u’. Ngo\u00e0i h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, \u1edbt Peter c\u0169ng cay n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ed9 cay c\u1ee7a \u1edbt Peter \u0111\u1ea1t 10,000\u201323,000 (cay b\u1ecfng l\u01b0\u1ee1i). V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u00edt khi \u1edbt Peter \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng trong th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, m\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u00e2m ho\u1eb7c trang tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n

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C\u00e1ch tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u1edbt Peter kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y \u1edbt b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. B\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n gieo h\u1ea1t v\u00e0o ch\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c th\u00f9ng x\u1ed1p, t\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee7 \u1ea9m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u1edf b\u1eadu c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea7y n\u1eafng l\u00e0 c\u00e2y \u1edbt s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00f9n v\u1ee5t.<\/span><\/p>\n

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C\u00e2y \u1edbt Peter tr\u1ed3ng \u1edf TP.HCM c\u1ee7a ch\u1ecb Thanh<\/p>\n

4. C\u00e1ch tr\u1ed3ng \u1edbt trong th\u00f9ng x\u1ed1p t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0<\/strong><\/p>\n

D\u00f9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i \u1edbt c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t hay \u1edbt ch\u1ec9 thi\u00ean th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec c\u00e1ch tr\u1ed3ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t. Gi\u1ed1ng \u1edbt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i qu\u1ea3 d\u1ec5 tr\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t t\u1eeb h\u1ea1t. B\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n gieo h\u1ea1t v\u00e0o ch\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c th\u00f9ng x\u1ed1p, t\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee7 \u1ea9m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u1edf b\u1eadu c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea7y n\u1eafng l\u00e0 c\u00e2y \u1edbt s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00f9n v\u1ee5t.<\/p>\n

Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb: <\/strong><\/p>\n

– Ch\u1ecdn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m: \u1edat c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quanh n\u0103m. T\u1eeb l\u00fac gieo h\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac thu ho\u1ea1ch ch\u1ec9 m\u1ea5t kho\u1ea3ng 3-4 th\u00e1ng<\/p>\n

– \u0110\u1ea5t: \u0110\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng \u1edbt c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 t\u01a1i x\u1ed1p. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi gieo h\u1ea1t, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u00f3t l\u00f3t m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat ph\u00e2n NPK, hay ph\u00e2n h\u1eefu c\u01a1.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n:<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Gieo h\u1ea1t: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi gieo xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t, ng\u00e2m h\u1ea1t \u1edbt trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5m trong kho\u1ea3ng 30 ph\u00fat r\u1ed3i ph\u01a1i kh\u00f4 d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh n\u1eafng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi. Sau khi gieo h\u1ea1t s\u00e2u xu\u1ed1ng m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t kho\u1ea3ng 0.5-1cm, t\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee7 \u1ea9m r\u1ed3i ph\u1ee7 m\u00e0ng b\u1ecdc th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m l\u00ean tr\u00ean. B\u1ea1n n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eadu \u0111\u1ea5t \u1edf g\u00f3c c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u00e1nh n\u1eafng. Sau khi gieo h\u1ea1t kho\u1ea3ng 1 tu\u1ea7n th\u00ec c\u00e2y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00ean m\u1ea7m. Khi c\u00e2y c\u00f3 t\u1eeb 4-5 l\u00e1 (30-35 ng\u00e0y sau gieo) th\u00ec chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e2y con ra tr\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

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C\u00e2y \u1edbt l\u00ean 2 l\u00e1 th\u1eadt sauu 10 ng\u00e0y gieo h\u1ea1t<\/p>\n

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C\u00e2y \u1edbt tr\u1ed3ng ch\u1eadu sau 3 tu\u1ea7n<\/p>\n

– V\u00e0o m\u00f9a m\u01b0a, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t. M\u00f9a kh\u00f4 ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. <\/p>\n

– C\u1eaft t\u1ec9a: T\u1ec9a b\u1ecf b\u1edbt c\u00e1c c\u00e0nh, l\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2y \u1edbt ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 g\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng tho\u00e1ng. B\u1ea1n n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn l\u00fac n\u1eafng r\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ec9a c\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

– Thu ho\u1ea1ch: Ng\u1eaft c\u1ea3 cu\u1ed1ng tr\u00e1i khi \u1edbt chuy\u1ec3n m\u00e0u (35-40 ng\u00e0y sau khi ra hoa). N\u1ebfu ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u1ed1t th\u1eddi gian thu ho\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i h\u01a1n 2 th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

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Sau ba th\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y gieo h\u1ea1t, gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 \u1edbt s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u1edat \u0111\u1eadu \u0111\u0169a, \u1edbt c\u1ea7u v\u1ed3ng hay \u1edbt c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd l\u00e0 ba trong nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i \u1edbt b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u gia \u0111\u00ecnh Vi\u1ec7t. 1. \u1edat ‘\u0111\u1eadu \u0111\u0169a’ \u1edat ‘\u0111\u1eadu \u0111\u0169a’ c\u00f3 t\u00ean ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t theo t\u00ean th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Cayenne (Guiana, thu\u1ed9c Ph\u00e1p). C\u00e1i t\u00ean l\u00e0 l\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1i \u1edbt …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9252,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2533],"tags":[368,414,415,2631,2636,2637,8,2638,2639,2640,2641,2642,1376,2643,2644,2645,2922,2923],"class_list":["post-9250","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ngoi-nha-cua-ban","tag-bao","tag-bao-gia-dinh","tag-bao-phu-nu","tag-bi-quyet-nha-dep","tag-decor","tag-decor-noi-that","tag-gia-dinh","tag-meo-vat","tag-nha-dep","tag-nha-hay","tag-nha-xinh","tag-noi-that","tag-the-gioi-phu-nu","tag-thiet-ke-noi-that","tag-trang-tri-noi-that","tag-tranh-theu-chu-thap","tag-trong-ot-sach","tag-trong-ot-sach-tai-nha"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.vnno1.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9250","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.vnno1.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.vnno1.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.vnno1.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.vnno1.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9250"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/demo.vnno1.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9250\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.vnno1.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9252"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.vnno1.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9250"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.vnno1.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9250"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.vnno1.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9250"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}